喊雅匀墩山枫叶染红秋山巅，如梦如幻似天仙揭桨惭墩涯

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枫叶染红秋山巅，如梦如幻似天仙《庭前菊》原文翻译及赏析_作者韦庄为忆长安烂熳开我今移尔满庭栽红兰莫笑青青色曾向龙山泛酒来这首咏菊诗所吟咏的并不是开放的花朵而是生长之中的菊花诗人借此以表达思乡之情为忆长安烂熳开我今移尔满庭栽诗人以面对菊花的拟人口吻说道为了追忆长安遍处开放的胜景我把你们指菊花移植过来载满了庭院韦庄是长安人曾漂泊过很多地方诗词中常表现出思乡之念唐代长安城中菊花栽种得非常普遍黄巢诗云冲天香阵透长安满城尽带黄金甲虽非实写但也是一种间接的反映后两句红兰莫笑青青色曾向龙山泛酒来也是以拟人的口吻转而对旁边的兰花说道不要笑话菊花现在青青的颜色她们将会在秋天的登高欢会中开放成为隐逸高洁之趣的象征可以看出此诗实际有两重主题一是思乡一是羡慕菊花的高洁不俗
《和项王歌（汉兵已略地）》原文翻译及赏析_作者虞姬汉兵已略地四方楚歌声大王意气尽贱妾何聊生
《活水亭观书有感二首·其二》原文翻译及赏析_作者朱熹昨夜江边春水生艨艟巨舰一毛轻向来枉费推移力此日中流自在行本诗借助形象喻理它以泛舟为例让读者去体会与学习有关的道理昨夜江边春水生艨艟巨舰一毛轻其中的蒙冲也写作艨艟因为昨夜下了大雨江边春水万溪千流滚滚滔滔汇入大江所以本来搁浅的蒙冲巨舰就如羽毛般那浮了起来向来枉费推移力此日中流自在行说往日舟大水浅众人使劲推船也是白费力气而此时春水猛涨巨舰却自由自在地飘行在水流中诗中突出春水的重要所蕴含的客观意义是强调艺术灵感的勃发足以使得艺术创作流畅自如也可以理解为创作艺术要基本功夫到家则熟能生巧驾驭自如这首诗很可能是作者苦思某个问题经过学习忽然有了心得后写下来的


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